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Backyard Birding: Creating a Bird-Friendly Haven at Home

There’s something so magical about stepping into your yard and being greeted by cheerful songs and vibrant birds. Whether you’re just starting to enjoy birds or you’re an experienced birder, transforming your outdoor space into a bird-friendly place is rewarding and surprisingly simple.

Over the years, I’ve found tremendous joy in watching birds flutter around my yard, and today, inspired by my own experiences, I want to share some of my tips for creating your own bird paradise.

Part of my front garden area highlighting my elderberry bush in flower.
Part of my front garden area highlights my elderberry bush in flower (and bags of mulch needing to be spread).

The Right Birdfeeders

Birdfeeders are one of the most effective ways to draw birds to your yard. However, not all feeders are created equal. The right ones can make a big difference in the types of birds you see.

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Seed or Suet Cake Feeder

This birdfeeder is one of my favorites. Seed cakes are densely packed with a mix of seeds, nuts, and sometimes fruit in lard or suet. They last longer than loose seed, which is great if you’re like me and don’t always have time to refill the feeder. The cakes fit in a mesh basket you can hang from a shepherd’s hook or tree branch. Birds like woodpeckers, chickadees, and nuthatches love them.

A red-bellied woodpecker rests on a suet/seed cake feeder, ready to take a bite!
Red-bellied woodpecker on a suet/seed cake feeder

Tray Feeder

If you want to attract ground-feeding birds like sparrows, doves, or juncos, a tray feeder is perfect. These feeders offer birds easy access to a variety of seeds and create a bird-friendly environment. Mine sits outside my office window where birds can feed without feeling exposed. Finches, chickadees, cardinals, and titmice can’t get enough!

A ale and female rose-breasted grosbeak sit on a tray birdfeeder filled with birdseed.
Male and female rose-breasted grosbeak on a tray feeder

Birdfy Feeder

This one’s a bit more high-tech and expensive, but it’s a game-changer if you love to observe birds. It’s my new favorite! The Birdfy feeder comes with a camera that automatically captures photos and videos of the birds that enjoy my sunflower seeds. It’s a fantastic way to document the species visiting your yard. I’ve spent countless hours reviewing the footage, identifying new birds, and sharing the best clips with friends. It even recorded a bear grabbing the seeds this past April!

Screen-capture of a male cardinal enjoying the sunflower seeds from my Birdfy feeder.
Birdfy screen-capture of a male cardinal enjoying the sunflower seeds from my Birdfy feeder

Hummingbird Feeder

Having a hummingbird feeder in your yard is an excellent way to attract these tiny speed demons and appreciate their vibrant energy up close. Using the right nectar—plain sugar water without dyes—is crucial to their health. Cleaning the feeder regularly prevents harmful mold from developing, which can be dangerous to the hummingbirds.

A male ruby-throated hummingbird flies in to sip at a hummingbird feeder.
Male ruby-throated hummingbird at a hummingbird feeder (Note that the glass is red – the liquid is clear)!

Birdbaths: Keep Them Coming Back for More

Water is just as important as food when it comes to attracting birds. Not only do they need it for drinking, but many species also love to take a bath to keep their feathers in peak condition. Here’s how I set up my birdbaths to keep them busy:

Multiple Heights

I’ve found that birds have different preferences when it comes to birdbath height. Some like to bathe close to the ground, while others like it higher up. I have three birdbaths at varying heights around the yard. The ground-level bath attracts robins and thrushes, while the elevated baths on pedestals are a favorite among finches and chickadees.

A tufted titmouse sits on the edge of the birdbath in winter.
A tufted titmouse enjoys the birdbath

Solar Fountains

Still water can quickly become a breeding ground for mosquitoes, the last thing I want in my birdbath and yard. To keep the water moving, I added solar-powered fountains to each one. The trickling water attracts more birds and helps prevent mosquitoes from laying eggs. I love to watch the birds splash around and enjoy making my yard more bird-friendly! My binoculars are great for a close-up view.

Solar fountain in a birdbath with adjustable spray.
Solar fountain with adjustable spray

Planting a Wildflower Garden

If there’s one thing that has really transformed my yard into a bird sanctuary, it’s a wildflower garden. Native wildflowers contain seeds, nectar, and insects that are natural food sources for many birds. Plus, they create a beautiful landscape that I never get tired of looking at.

Part of my wildflower garden highlights zinnias of all colors.
Part of my wildflower garden

Attracting Hummingbirds and Butterflies

One of the best things about wildflowers is that they attract birds and butterflies, hummingbirds and goldfinches. Coneflowers, black-eyed Susans, and milkweed are especially good at drawing in these winged wonders. I’ve often noticed the flutter of butterfly wings while watching a hummingbird hover nearby, sipping nectar from a blossom.

A male Monarch butterfly checks out my catmint plant.
A male Monarch butterfly in my catmint

Creating a Natural, Bird-Friendly Habitat

The wildflower garden also provides shelter and nesting sites for birds. Tall grasses and dense shrubs offer protection, while the flowers produce seeds that the birds can eat. Since planting the wildflowers, the variety of birds visiting my yard has definitely increased. It’s like a little piece of the Smoky Mountains right in my backyard!

A nest of 3 bluebird eggs.
Bluebird eggs!

Embrace the Joy of Backyard Birding

Creating a bird-friendly space at home doesn’t have to be complicated. You can turn your yard into a great place for some feathered friends with the right combination of feeders, birdbaths, and plants (and even birdhouses, if you like!). And the best part? You get to enjoy the beauty and serenity they bring every day.

So, grab a fresh cup of tea or coffee, settle into a comfy chair by your window or on the porch, and watch as your yard comes to life with the sights and sounds of birds. Trust me, there’s no better way to start the day.

If you’ve tried any of these tips or have your own suggestions, I’d love to hear about them! Share your experiences in the comments, and let’s keep the conversation going. Happy birding!

A cup of coffee and cinnamon roll sitting on a porch railing overlooking pink geraniums.
The good life

Remember

Everyone likes birds. What wild creature is more accessible to our eyes and ears, as close to us and everyone in the world, as universal as a bird?

David Attenborough